Optimal. Leaf size=101 \[ -\frac {1}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \text {ArcTan}(a x)^2}+\frac {x}{2 c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \text {ArcTan}(a x)}-\frac {\sqrt {1+a^2 x^2} \text {CosIntegral}(\text {ArcTan}(a x))}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.16, antiderivative size = 101, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 21, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.238, Rules used = {5022, 5062,
5025, 5024, 3383} \begin {gather*} -\frac {\sqrt {a^2 x^2+1} \text {CosIntegral}(\text {ArcTan}(a x))}{2 a c \sqrt {a^2 c x^2+c}}+\frac {x}{2 c \text {ArcTan}(a x) \sqrt {a^2 c x^2+c}}-\frac {1}{2 a c \text {ArcTan}(a x)^2 \sqrt {a^2 c x^2+c}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 3383
Rule 5022
Rule 5024
Rule 5025
Rule 5062
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3} \, dx &=-\frac {1}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}-\frac {1}{2} a \int \frac {x}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {1}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}+\frac {x}{2 c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)}-\frac {1}{2} \int \frac {1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {1}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}+\frac {x}{2 c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)}-\frac {\sqrt {1+a^2 x^2} \int \frac {1}{\left (1+a^2 x^2\right )^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)} \, dx}{2 c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2}}\\ &=-\frac {1}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}+\frac {x}{2 c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)}-\frac {\sqrt {1+a^2 x^2} \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\cos (x)}{x} \, dx,x,\tan ^{-1}(a x)\right )}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2}}\\ &=-\frac {1}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}+\frac {x}{2 c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \tan ^{-1}(a x)}-\frac {\sqrt {1+a^2 x^2} \text {Ci}\left (\tan ^{-1}(a x)\right )}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.06, size = 65, normalized size = 0.64 \begin {gather*} \frac {-1+a x \text {ArcTan}(a x)-\sqrt {1+a^2 x^2} \text {ArcTan}(a x)^2 \text {CosIntegral}(\text {ArcTan}(a x))}{2 a c \sqrt {c+a^2 c x^2} \text {ArcTan}(a x)^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 0.35, size = 292, normalized size = 2.89
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {\left (\arctan \left (a x \right )^{2} \expIntegral \left (1, i \arctan \left (a x \right )\right ) a^{2} x^{2}+\arctan \left (a x \right ) \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, a x +i \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, a x +\expIntegral \left (1, i \arctan \left (a x \right )\right ) \arctan \left (a x \right )^{2}+i \arctan \left (a x \right ) \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}+1}-\sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}+1}\right ) \sqrt {c \left (a x -i\right ) \left (a x +i\right )}}{4 \left (a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \arctan \left (a x \right )^{2} a \,c^{2}}+\frac {\left (\arctan \left (a x \right )^{2} \expIntegral \left (1, -i \arctan \left (a x \right )\right ) a^{2} x^{2}+\arctan \left (a x \right ) \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, a x +\expIntegral \left (1, -i \arctan \left (a x \right )\right ) \arctan \left (a x \right )^{2}-i \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, a x -i \arctan \left (a x \right ) \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}+1}-\sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}+1}\right ) \sqrt {c \left (a x -i\right ) \left (a x +i\right )}}{4 \left (a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \arctan \left (a x \right )^{2} a \,c^{2}}\) | \(292\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\left (c \left (a^{2} x^{2} + 1\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \operatorname {atan}^{3}{\left (a x \right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{{\mathrm {atan}\left (a\,x\right )}^3\,{\left (c\,a^2\,x^2+c\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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